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Bakr and two of his brothers, Saad and Saleh, were among the hundreds of wealthy Saudis detained, many of them at the Ritz-Carlton in Riyadh, where they had to answer allegations of financial crimes. According to the Reuters investigation, the authorities ultimately seized deeds to bin Laden family homes, private jets, luxury cars, cash, and jewelry.

The next year, a Saudi-government-owned entity took a Then the coronavirus pandemic hit, and the company struggled amid the accompanying economic shocks. There were layoffs and missed payrolls ; last year, the firm reportedly hired Houlihan Lokey, the investment bank, to restructure its whopping fifteen-billion-dollar debt load. His innovations as a terrorist—his adoption of a satellite phone to run cells on several continents, and his use of fax machines and satellite TV networks to defeat the censors of Arab authoritarians—arose from his upbringing in a family that embodied the opportunities and the stresses of modernization in Saudi Arabia..

He was an obscurantist who understood globalization. Salem and then Bakr bin Laden molded that era among the wider bin Laden clan. They may fade away, but the family will always offer a more interesting story of Arabia in the oil age than the notorious member who defiled their name.

New Yorker Favorites The deadliest virus ever known. That was enough for Panetta. On Dec. Agents never managed to capture a clearly identifiable image of bin Laden to prove they had finally uncovered his hiding place. Obama was convinced. He ordered the US Navy to begin planning the operation that would ultimately, on May 1, , snuff out the terror master at age 54 — a decision that might never have been made if Osama bin Laden had thought to give his wives a clothes dryer.

July 31, am Updated July 31, pm. Osama bin Laden was hiding out, but his family's clothing on the washing line gave him away, a new book reveals. NY Post photo composite. This he sees as essential to the survival of a state where a large, restless and often disaffected young population has, for nearly four decades, had little access to entertainment, a social life or individual freedoms.

There have been changes to the labour markets and a bloated public sector; cinemas have opened, and an anti-corruption drive launched across the private sector and some quarters of government. The government also claims to have stopped all funding to Wahhabi institutions outside the kingdom, which had been supported with missionary zeal for nearly four decades.

Contradictions abound: some officials and institutions eschew conservatism, while others wholeheartedly embrace it. Meanwhile, political freedoms remain off-limits; power has become more centralised and dissent is routinely crushed.

An erudite man now in his mids, Turki wears green cufflinks bearing the Saudi flag on the sleeves of his thobe. Before, he was very much an idealistic mujahid. He was not a fighter. By his own admission, he fainted during a battle, and when he woke up, the Soviet assault on his position had been defeated. As Bin Laden moved from Afghanistan to Sudan, and as his links to Saudi Arabia soured, it was Turki who spoke with him on behalf of the kingdom.

Then — and 17 years later — relatives of some of the 2, killed and more than 6, wounded in New York and Washington DC refuse to believe that a country that had exported such an arch-conservative form of the faith could have nothing to do with the consequences. Certainly, Bin Laden travelled to Afghanistan with the knowledge and backing of the Saudi state, which opposed the Soviet occupation; along with America, the Saudis armed and supported those groups who fought it.

The young mujahid had taken a small part of the family fortune with him, which he used to buy influence. When he returned to Jeddah, emboldened by battle and the Soviet defeat, he was a different man, Turki says. He wanted to evict the communists and South Yemeni Marxists from Yemen. I received him, and told him it was better that he did not get involved. The mosques of Jeddah were using the Afghan example. He was told to stop.

I also saw him there. He went to Sudan, where he built a honey business and financed a road. He was very critical. There were efforts by the family to dissuade him — emissaries and such — but they were unsuccessful. The life of Osama bin Laden Birth date: Death date: May 2, Birth place: Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Read More. Birth name: Osama bin Muhammad bin Awad bin Laden. Father: Muhammad Awad bin Laden, construction company executive. Mother: Hamida al-Attas. Marriages and Children:.

Married to Khadijah , divorced , and had children Ali or , Amer and Aisha Married to Khairiah , his death , and had child Hamza or Married to Siham , his death , and had children Kadhija , Khalid , Miriam and Sumaiya Married to an unknown woman , annulled within days.

Married to Amal , his death , and had children Safiyah , Aasia , Ibrahim , Zainab and Hussain Religion: Sunni Muslim. Other Facts. Bin Laden was the 17th of 52 children of construction magnate Muhammad Awad bin Laden, an immigrant from neighboring Yemen , who ran the company Saudi Binladin Group.



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